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Lymphoma is a cancer that affects the lymphatic system, a part of the immune system. It occurs due to the abnormal growth of lymphocytes, a group of white blood cells. A clear understanding of the definition, symptoms, causes, diagnosis, and treatment helps us in taking proactive steps such as regular health checks for early identification of diseases such as lymphoma.
Definition
Lymphoma is a condition characterized by the uncontrolled proliferation of abnormal lymphocytes, primarily in the lymph nodes. It might also affect other organs and tissues of the lymphatic system
There are two main types of lymphoma:
Symptoms
The symptoms of lymphoma can vary depending on the type and stage of the disease. Some of the common symptoms are:
Causes and Risk factors
The exact causes of lymphoma are unclear, but certain risk factors have been identified. These include:
Individuals having one or more risk factors do not necessarily lead to the development of lymphoma but these risk factors increase the chances of developing lymphoma.
Diagnosis
Accurate diagnosis of lymphoma is critical for effective management and treatment. The diagnostic process typically involves:
Treatment
The treatment plan for lymphoma depends on several factors, such as the type, stage, and progression of the disease. Some of the commonly used treatment options include:
Crucial role of Diagnosis
Lymphoma is a complex condition that requires a holistic approach to diagnosis and treatment. Diagnosis plays a crucial role in treating lymphoma, it helps the doctors to develop an effective treatment plan and allow their patients to lead a better life. If you experience any of the symptoms of lymphoma or has a family history of it, take the opinion of a doctor and get your diagnostic tests done at the AMPATH labs, to book an appointment, click here.
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